Isingeniso Esijwayelekile
I-EDI Equipment for short, eyaziwa nangokuthi ubuchwepheshe obuqhubekayo bokukhipha ugesi kagesi, kuzoba ukuhlanganiswa kwesayensi kobuchwepheshe be-electrodialysis kanye nobuchwepheshe bokushintshaniswa kwe-ion, ngokusebenzisa i-cationic, ulwelwesi lwe-anionic ku-cation, i-anion ngokukhethwa kanye ne-ion exchange resin ekushintshaneni kwe-ion yamanzi. isenzo, ngaphansi kwesenzo senkambu kagesi ukuze kuzuzwe ukufuduka okuqondile kwama-ion emanzini, ukuze kuzuzwe ukujula kokuhlanzwa kwamanzi kanye ne-desalting, futhi ekhiqizwa yi-hydroelectricity I-Hydrogen ion ne-hydroxide ion ingaqhubeka nokuvuselela i-resin yokugcwalisa, ngakho-ke amanzi e-EDI inqubo yokukhiqiza ukwelashwa ingaqhubeka ikhiqiza amanzi ahlanzekile ekhwalithi ephezulu ngaphandle kokuvuselelwa kabusha kwamakhemikhali e-asidi nama-alkali.
Inqubo Yokusebenza
Ukugeleza komsebenzi kwemishini yokuhlanza amanzi ye-EDI kuhlukaniswe ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1. Ukuhlunga okuqinile: Ngaphambi kokuthumela iphampu emanzini ompompi noma eminye imithombo yamanzi emishinini ye-EDI, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuhlunga okuqinile ukuze kukhishwe izinhlayiya ezinkulu zokungcola kanye nezinhlayiya ezimisiwe, ukuze ugweme ukuthikameza umphumela wokwelapha lapho ungena ku-EDI ehlanzekile. uhlelo lwamanzi.
2. Ukugeza: Ngemva kokuba isihlungi esinembayo singene emishinini yamanzi ahlanzekile e-EDI, kuyadingeka ukugeza isihlungi esinembayo ngamanzi ajikelezayo ukuze kukhishwe ukungcola nokungcola okunamathiselwe ebusweni besihlungi.
3. I-Electrodialysis: Ama-ion emanzini ahlukaniswa ubuchwepheshe be-electrodialysis.Ngokukhethekile, amadivaysi e-EDI asebenzisa okwamanje asetshenziswa phakathi kwama-electrode amabili ukuze akhiphe ama-ion emanzini ngokugeleza kwe-cation nama-ion cation kulwelwesi lwe-ion.Inzuzo ye-electrodialysis yukuthi ayidingi ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali noma ama-regenerants futhi ngaleyo ndlela ihambisana nemvelo.
4. Ukuvuselelwa: Ama-ion ahlukanisiwe akhishwa emishinini ye-EDI ngokuhlanza nokuwashwa kabusha, ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle kwezinto zokusebenza.Lama-ion azokhishwa ngepayipi lamanzi angcolile.
5. Ukususwa kwamanzi ahlanzekile: Ngemva kokwelashwa kwamanzi e-EDI, ukuqhutshwa kukagesi kwamanzi aphumayo kuzoba ngaphansi futhi kuhlanzeke kakhulu kunangaphambi kokungena emishini.Amanzi angafakwa ngqo ekukhiqizeni noma agcinwe ukuze asetshenziswe kamuva.
Amapharamitha wemodeli kanye Nezobuchwepheshe
Imishini yokutshala amanzi ye-Toption EDI, inomkhiqizo wethu, ngezansi i-Model and Parameter:
Inkambu yesicelo se-EDI
Uhlelo lokuhlanza amanzi lwe-EDI lunezinzuzo zobuchwepheshe obuphambili, isakhiwo esihlangene kanye nokusebenza okulula, okungasetshenziswa kabanzi emandleni kagesi, ama-electronics, imithi, imboni yamakhemikhali, ukudla kanye nezinkambu zaselabhorethri.Yinguquko eluhlaza yobuchwepheshe bokuhlanza amanzi.Phakathi kwazo, esetshenziswa kakhulu imboni yemishini ye-urea kanye nemboni yemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi.
Imboni yezimoto urea
Imishini yokuhlanza amanzi ye-EDI isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yezimoto ye-urea ukukhiqiza amanzi ekhwalithi ephezulu ye-urea, amanzi e-urea angenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile ze-Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF), i-DEF iwuketshezi olusetshenziswa kumishini ye-SCR ukunciphisa i-nitrogen oxides (NOx) ukukhishwa kwegesi ye-diesel exhaust.Ekukhiqizweni kwe-urea emanzini, imishini ye-EDI isetshenziswa kakhulu ukususa ama-ion emanzini futhi ikhiqize amanzi ahlanzekile aphezulu.La manzi ahlanziwe futhi ahlanziwe ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukulungisa amanzi e-urea ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi afinyelela izinga le-DEF.Uma kungenjalo, ama-ion emanzini e-urea angase afakwe ohlelweni lwe-SCR futhi akhe izinhlayiya eziqinile ezithintekayo ngokuvala.Lokhu kuzothinta ikhwalithi nokusebenza kwe-DEF, okuzothinta ukusebenza kahle kwe-catalyst futhi kuholele ekukhishweni kwe-NOx okungaphansi kwezinga.Izinto zamanzi ze-EDI ultrapure zingasetshenziswa ukwelapha amanzi wodwa noma ngokuhambisana nobunye ubuchwepheshe obufana ne-RO kanye nama-mixed-bed ion exchangers.Umphumela wokusebenza kwamanzi ungafinyelela ku-10-18-10-15 mS/cm, ephakeme kunaleyo ekhiqizwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokushintshaniswa kwe-ion bendabuko.Lokhu kuyenza ibe enye yezindlela ezijwayelekile ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwe-DEF, ikakhulukazi emakethe esezingeni eliphezulu lapho kudingeka khona ubumsulwa nekhwalithi ephezulu.Ngakho-ke, ubuchwepheshe be-EDI bungathuthukisa futhi buqinisekise ikhwalithi yamanzi e-urea, buthuthukise ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka kwesistimu ye-SCR, futhi ivikele kangcono izinyathelo zokuvikela imvelo ngokwezinga lomoya.
Imishini yokuhlanza amanzi e-Toption, phakathi neminyaka ngesikhathi esifanayo igxile ocwaningweni lwemishini ye-urea yemoto kanye nokuthuthukiswa nokukhiqiza.Imishini yokukhiqiza i-urea yemoto inomugqa we-semi-automatic kanye nomugqa we-othomathikhi wesibili, ingaba yizinjongo eziningi, evame ukusetshenziswa njengamanzi engilazi, i-antifreeze, uketshezi lokugeza izimoto, amanzi ayindilinga, ingakhiqizwa i-wax yamasondo.
Imboni yemikhiqizo kagesi
Uhlelo lwe-EDI lusetshenziswa kakhulu embonini ye-elekthronikhi ukukhiqiza amanzi ahlanzekile kakhulu.Amanzi ahlanzekile kakhulu asetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwe-semiconductor, ukukhiqizwa kwe-liquid crystal display kanye nezingxenye ze-electronic embonini ye-electronics.Lezi zicelo zidinga amanzi ahlanzekile kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe izinga eliphezulu kanye nokuzinza komkhiqizo.Imishini ye-EDI yamanzi ahlanzekile ihlinzeka ngendlela ephumelelayo, engabizi kakhulu, futhi enokwethenjelwa yokukhiqiza amanzi anele ahlanziwe ukuze ahlangabezane nalezi zidingo.Imboni ye-semiconductor idinga amanzi ahlanzekile ukuhlanza izindawo ezingaphezulu zama-chips nezinye izinto.Inqubo yokuhlanza kufanele isuse ama-ion alukhuni, i-ion yensimbi nokunye ukungcola, okungcono kuze kufike ezingeni le-9 nm (nm), imishini ye-EDI ingafinyelela leli zinga.Ekwenziweni kwe-LCD, amanzi ekhwalithi ephezulu ahlanzekile ayadingeka ukuze kuhlanzwe futhi kuhlanjululwe ifilimu ye-ITO ne-glass substrate ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imikhiqizo ingahlangabezana nezidingo zekhwalithi ephezulu.Imishini ye-EDI ezenzakalelayo inganikeza amanzi ahlanzekile ekhwalithi ephezulu.Ngamafuphi, ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yamanzi ahlanzekile ye-EDI embonini ye-elekthronikhi ukukhiqiza amanzi asezingeni eliphezulu nahlanzekile, angahlangabezana nesidingo sokwenziwa komkhiqizo we-elekthronikhi futhi aqinisekise izinga lomkhiqizo nokuzinza.